+++++++++++++
++What is HTML?++
+++++++++++++
Ans:
1. HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language.
2. It is not a PROGRAMMING language, It is a Markup Language.
3. It provides a way of displaying Web Pages.
4. HTML file must have htm or html extension.
5. HTML file is a Text fiel.
6. Its not a case sensitive language.
Example of HTML page
<!--COMMENT -- >
<html> <!-- HTML page begins with this tag-- >
<head><title>RUDRA-KSH</title></head> <!-- Contains info. about a page that will not appear on page itself-- >
<body></body> <!-- Contains all info. that appears on the page.-- >
</html> <!-- HTML page ends with this tag-- >
HTML pages are 2 types:
1. Static Pages
2. Dynamic Pages
+++++++++++++++++++++++
++++Basic Tags of HTML.....++++
+++++++++++++++++++++++
HTML TAG : <html> Opening tag, </html> closing tag -> It is necessary to write the code for an HTML page between these tags.
TITILE TAG: <title>,</title> -> This tag is written under the Head tag. This tag is used to display the document title on the top of BROWSER WINDOW.
BODY TAG: <body>, </body> -> All the content to be displayed on the web page has to be written within the these tags. It has the following attributes:
1. bgcolour -> for changing the background color of page, Bydefault its white.
2. background -> for specifyng the image to be displayed in the background of the page.
3. link -> indicates the color of the hyperlinks.
4. alink -> indicates the color of active hyperlinks.
5. vlink -> inidcates the color of visited hyperlinks.
6. text -> indicates the color of the text displayed on the page.
+++++++++++++++++++++
++Formating of the TEXT....++
+++++++++++++++++++ ++
HEADERS: Headers are used to specify the headings of sections or sub-sections in a document.
Header TAGS are as follows:
1. <h1> Heading 1</h1>
2. <h2> Heading 2</h2>
3. <h3> Heading 3</h3>
4. <h4> Heading 4</h4>
5. <h5> Heading 5</h5>
6. <h6> Heading 6</h6>
FormattingTags: These tags are used for formatting our text or say give a good look to text.
These Tags are as follows:
1. <B>, </B> || <STRONG>, </STRONG> =>These tags are used for display the text in BOLD face.
2. <I>, </I> || <EM>, </EM> || <ADDRESS>,</ADDRESS> || <CITE>, </CITE> =>These tags are used for display the text in ITALIC.
3. <U>, </U> => This tag is used for Underlining the text to be displayed
4. <P>, </P> =>This tag is use for displaying the text in the form of paragraph.
5. <BR> || <BR /> => This tag is used for insertin a lin break. It has not a closing tag.
6. <HR> || <HR /> => This tag is used for puts a horizontal line on page. It has not a closing tag.
7. <STRIKE>, </STRIKE> => This tag is used for marking a text with strikethrough.(CUTTED TEXT)
8. <TT>,</TT> => This tag is used for displaying text in a fixed width font similar to that of a typewriter.
9.<BLOCKQUOTE>, </BLOCKQUOTE> => This tag indents the left margin of text.
PRE TAG: <PRE>, </PRE>This tag is used to present the text exactly written in the code, including whitespace character.
FONT TAG: <FONT>,</FONT>=> This tag is used to change the characteristics of the font such as: size, color, etc. It has the following attributes:
1. face -> for change the font style. Its value should be given as the name of the desired font.
2. size -> for change the size of text. Font can be displayed in any 7 sizes:
=====> 1 for TINY
=====> 2 for SMALL
=====> 3 for REGULAR
=====> 4 for EXTRA MEDIUM
=====> 5 for LARGE
=====> 6 for REAL BIG
=====> 7 for LARGEST
3. colour -> With this attribute we can change the desired font colour. The values can be specified either in HEXADECIMAL(#RGB=> #000000 to #FFFFFF) format or name of the colour.
Example:
<font face="arial" size=5 colour="RED">
SPECIAL CHARACTERS: There are different character symbols to display the special characters in our HTML document. These are as follows: SC(Special Character), CS(Character Symbol)
SN SC CS
1. < <
2. > >
3. & &
4. " "
5. whitespace
++++++++++++++++++++++
++WORKING WITH IMAGES...++
++++++++++++++++++++++
We can insert/specifies the image on a page with the <IMG> tag. <IMG> tag can be used for displaying an image with the desired height and width.
It has the following attributes:
1. SRC -> This specifies the pathname to the source file that contains the image.
2.WIDTH -> for specifying the desired width of the image.
3. HEIGHT -> for specifying the desired height of the image.
4. BORDER -> It specifies the width of the border of the image. By default it is 0 i.e. there is no border.
5. ALT -> It gives the proper text to describe the image, when image is not loaded or not available or user turnedoff image loading.
Example:
<img src="image.jpeg" width=100 height=100 border=10 alt="image">
Please leave the comments... and give feedbacks...
++What is HTML?++
+++++++++++++
Ans:
1. HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language.
2. It is not a PROGRAMMING language, It is a Markup Language.
3. It provides a way of displaying Web Pages.
4. HTML file must have htm or html extension.
5. HTML file is a Text fiel.
6. Its not a case sensitive language.
Example of HTML page
<!--COMMENT -- >
<html> <!-- HTML page begins with this tag-- >
<head><title>RUDRA-KSH</title></head> <!-- Contains info. about a page that will not appear on page itself-- >
<body></body> <!-- Contains all info. that appears on the page.-- >
</html> <!-- HTML page ends with this tag-- >
HTML pages are 2 types:
1. Static Pages
2. Dynamic Pages
+++++++++++++++++++++++
++++Basic Tags of HTML.....++++
+++++++++++++++++++++++
HTML TAG : <html> Opening tag, </html> closing tag -> It is necessary to write the code for an HTML page between these tags.
TITILE TAG: <title>,</title> -> This tag is written under the Head tag. This tag is used to display the document title on the top of BROWSER WINDOW.
BODY TAG: <body>, </body> -> All the content to be displayed on the web page has to be written within the these tags. It has the following attributes:
1. bgcolour -> for changing the background color of page, Bydefault its white.
2. background -> for specifyng the image to be displayed in the background of the page.
3. link -> indicates the color of the hyperlinks.
4. alink -> indicates the color of active hyperlinks.
5. vlink -> inidcates the color of visited hyperlinks.
6. text -> indicates the color of the text displayed on the page.
+++++++++++++++++++++
++Formating of the TEXT....++
+++++++++++++++++++ ++
HEADERS: Headers are used to specify the headings of sections or sub-sections in a document.
Header TAGS are as follows:
1. <h1> Heading 1</h1>
2. <h2> Heading 2</h2>
3. <h3> Heading 3</h3>
4. <h4> Heading 4</h4>
5. <h5> Heading 5</h5>
6. <h6> Heading 6</h6>
FormattingTags: These tags are used for formatting our text or say give a good look to text.
These Tags are as follows:
1. <B>, </B> || <STRONG>, </STRONG> =>These tags are used for display the text in BOLD face.
2. <I>, </I> || <EM>, </EM> || <ADDRESS>,</ADDRESS> || <CITE>, </CITE> =>These tags are used for display the text in ITALIC.
3. <U>, </U> => This tag is used for Underlining the text to be displayed
4. <P>, </P> =>This tag is use for displaying the text in the form of paragraph.
5. <BR> || <BR /> => This tag is used for insertin a lin break. It has not a closing tag.
6. <HR> || <HR /> => This tag is used for puts a horizontal line on page. It has not a closing tag.
7. <STRIKE>, </STRIKE> => This tag is used for marking a text with strikethrough.(CUTTED TEXT)
8. <TT>,</TT> => This tag is used for displaying text in a fixed width font similar to that of a typewriter.
9.<BLOCKQUOTE>, </BLOCKQUOTE> => This tag indents the left margin of text.
PRE TAG: <PRE>, </PRE>This tag is used to present the text exactly written in the code, including whitespace character.
FONT TAG: <FONT>,</FONT>=> This tag is used to change the characteristics of the font such as: size, color, etc. It has the following attributes:
1. face -> for change the font style. Its value should be given as the name of the desired font.
2. size -> for change the size of text. Font can be displayed in any 7 sizes:
=====> 1 for TINY
=====> 2 for SMALL
=====> 3 for REGULAR
=====> 4 for EXTRA MEDIUM
=====> 5 for LARGE
=====> 6 for REAL BIG
=====> 7 for LARGEST
3. colour -> With this attribute we can change the desired font colour. The values can be specified either in HEXADECIMAL(#RGB=> #000000 to #FFFFFF) format or name of the colour.
Example:
<font face="arial" size=5 colour="RED">
SPECIAL CHARACTERS: There are different character symbols to display the special characters in our HTML document. These are as follows: SC(Special Character), CS(Character Symbol)
SN SC CS
1. < <
2. > >
3. & &
4. " "
5. whitespace
++++++++++++++++++++++
++WORKING WITH IMAGES...++
++++++++++++++++++++++
We can insert/specifies the image on a page with the <IMG> tag. <IMG> tag can be used for displaying an image with the desired height and width.
It has the following attributes:
1. SRC -> This specifies the pathname to the source file that contains the image.
2.WIDTH -> for specifying the desired width of the image.
3. HEIGHT -> for specifying the desired height of the image.
4. BORDER -> It specifies the width of the border of the image. By default it is 0 i.e. there is no border.
5. ALT -> It gives the proper text to describe the image, when image is not loaded or not available or user turnedoff image loading.
Example:
<img src="image.jpeg" width=100 height=100 border=10 alt="image">
Please leave the comments... and give feedbacks...
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